Producer Price Index
The
Producer Price
index tracks changing domestic prices for wholesale producers of
commodities. More simply stated, the
Producer Price
index measures price changes in the
manufacturing sector. Unlike the Consumer
Price Index, it does not include
services. This price change is given as a percentage change from the
previous month.
The
Producer Price
Index (PPI) is considered a leading indicator of inflation which often gets passed through
to the consumer price index (CPI). An increase in raw material prices may cause manufacturers
to raise consumer prices to make up for the price increase of the raw
material. The higher the price the consumer pays, the less they can
buy. If the consumer is buying less product the producers then make
less product which, then leads to a lower demand for the raw material.
The decreasing demand for the raw material leads to lower prices for the raw
material which eventually leads to lower prices for the consumer. Then
the cycle starts all over again. Basic economics in action, supply and
demand.
More Economic
Indicators and Reports:
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